Thursday, 22 January 2015

Use ELSS Route To Save Taxes

These schemes also allow investors to take equity exposure at low risk
A little over two months remain in the current financial year for you to invest in those financial products that allow you to reduce your tax burden. In the Budget for the current fiscal year, the government has allowed investors to save Rs 50,000 more in a select list of financial products that will cut your total tax burden. Of all the products that are available for saving taxes, financial planners and advisers say that Equity-Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) from mutual fund houses are one of the best that investors should consider, provided their risk profile matches the risks associated with these products.As the name suggests, an ELSS is a mutual fund scheme which invests at least 65% of its corpus in equity and equitylinked products to avail of tax benefits for investors. The minimum 65% investment is mandatory for the fund to avail of exemptions under the long-term capital gains tax rules of the Income Tax Act.
As an individual investor, you can invest up to Rs 1.5 lakh each year via the ELSS route to avail of tax benefits under section 80CC of the Income Tax Act. For this, you should also stay invested for at least three years, which is called the lock-in period for these schemes. If you want to withdraw your investments within three years of making the investment, you have to forgo the tax conces sions that you had availed of.
According to mutual fund industry officials, an ELSS is one of those instruments that are open-ended in structure and, at least for three years, the investment horizon of the investor matches with that of the fund manager. “In these schemes, the fund manager is less concerned about the outflow from his fund midway through the investment cycle than in other open-ended schemes from which investors can exit at any point of time,” says a top official at a domestic fund house. This character of ELSS funds also allows the fund managers to perform better, say industry officials.
According to Value Research data, while funds from several other mutual fund categories have given higher returns than the ELSS over a fiveyear period, they carry higher risks. Data shows FMCG funds have given a return of 26.3%, compounded annually, and pharma funds nearly 24%, while ELSS schemes have given a compounded annual return of 13.6%. In comparison, low-risk funds like large-caps have given an average return of 11.1%.
Another advantage of these tax-planning funds is that the returns you get are fully tax-free in your hand.
Financial planners and advisers pointed out that among the tax-saving instruments notified by the government, ELSS has the shortest lock-in period. Compared to PPF where the lockin is for seven years and notified tax-saving bank FDs are locked in for five years, the lock-in for ELSS is just three years.
In ELSS, you can invest through growth as well as dividend options. However, earlier this month, due to various technical issues related to taxation, the dividend re-investment option has been withdrawn for these funds.
Industry officials and financial planners also point out that since it is preferable to plan your tax-related investments for the full year rather than just for the last three months of the financial year (January-FebruaryMarch, or JFM months in market parlance), it is always better to invest in these schemes through the systematic invest ment route, commonly known as the SIP route.
There are some risks too.
Since these funds are equityheavy, in case the stock market goes down or is sluggish, the returns on your investments in these funds could also suffer, according to financial planners.

Wednesday, 21 January 2015

Indian equity market summary
■ The Indian equity market reversed the previous week’s loss and surged in
the reported week; benchmarks CNX Nifty and S&P BSE Sensex rose 2.8%
and 2.4% respectively.
■ The market was primarily boosted by the RBI’s unexpected decision to cut
the repo rate by 25 bps to 7.75%.
■ Rate sensitive counters such as realty, capital goods and banks benefitted
the most from the RBI’s action; S&P BSE Realty, S&P BSE Capital Goods
and S&P BSE Bankex rose 5.7%, 4.8% and 3.2% respectively.
■ Sentiments were also optimistic ahead of the release of domestic CPI and
IIP numbers; later, the numbers came in better-than-expected - cheering the
investors.
■ Further gains were, however, restricted as shares of metal companies
plunged amid falling global commodity prices; S&P BSE Metal was the
biggest sectoral decliner – down 4.2%.
■ The market was also weighed down by a sell-off in oil & gas companies due
to a persistent decline in oil prices; S&P BSE Oil & Gas lost nearly 1%.
■ Some weak cues across global markets, especially Switzerland’s
unexpected decision to abandon its currency cap, pulled down the market
further.
■ Meanwhile, the market ignored the WPI inflation numbers for December,
which inched up to 0.11% from 0.00% in the previous month.

Other major domestic news
■ The RBI reduced the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment facility
(LAF) by 25 basis points from 8% to 7.75% with immediate effect.
Consequently, the reverse repo rate under the LAF stood adjusted at
6.75%, and the marginal standing facility (MSF) rate and the bank rate at
8.75% with immediate effect; it kept the CRR unchanged at 4%.
■ India’s Index of Industrial Production came in at 3.8% in November vs -4.2%
in October.
■ India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose to 5% in December vs 4.38% in
November. WPI-based inflation inched up to 0.11% in December from
0.00% in the previous month.
■ India's trade deficit declined to a 10-month low of $9.43 bn in December
mainly on account of falling imports due to slump in crude oil prices.
■ The World Bank expects India's growth to accelerate to 6.4% in 2015 and
then to 7% in each of the next two financial years, compared with an
estimated 5.6% for the current year.
■ The government has approved 12 FDI proposals totalling Rs 1,827 cr.
■ The RBI has relaxed the norms for forex hedging for exporters and
importers by allowing them to book forward foreign exchange contracts in
excess of 50% of the eligible limit.
■ SEBI notified a stricter set of insider trading norms to check illicit
transactions in shares of listed firms by management personnel and
'connected persons'.
■ At the Vibrant Gujarat Summit, over 21,000 separate investment intentions,
worth Rs 25 lakh cr, were signed